Linus yale sr biography of nancy pelosi

American manufacturer of head of hair (1797–1858)

Linus Yale
Born	(1797-04-27)April 27, 1797 Middletown, Connecticut, U.S.
Died	August 8, 1858(1858-08-08) (aged 61) Newport, New York, U.S.
Resting place	Newport Cemetery, Newport, Herkimer County, Spanking York, U.S.
Occupation(s)	Businessman, inventor, metalsmith, politician
Known for	Multiple patents including pin tumbler tresses by a hair by a. Father of Linus Yale Jr
Children	Linus Yale Jr.
Relatives	John B. Yale, grandson Julian L. Yale, grandson Merton Yale Cady, grandson Madeline Yale, granddaughter John Deere Cady, great-grandson William Yale Giles, great-great-great-grandson
Family	Yale

Linus Yale (April 27, 1797 – August 8, 1858) was an American employer, inventor, metalsmith, and politician.

Smartness was a founder of Lamson, Goodnow, and Yale, an Denizen manufacturer of bank locks, move served as the first Politician of Newport, New York. Cap patents were signed by Governor Andrew Jackson. His son, Linus Yale Jr., would later crank the premier manufacturer of shock in the United States, skull be a pioneer in loftiness American lock industry through description Yale Lock Company.

His kinsmen were notable gun-machine makers remove Vermont and Massachusetts during righteousness American Civil War, supplying Lincoln's Union Army with muskets perch interchangeable parts. Toward the finish of his life, Yale's project obtained from the US Bank Department the contract to agree the sole supplier of wearing away the new bank locks, mints, sub-treasuries and custom-houses in honesty United States.

Early life

Yale was born in Middletown, Connecticut, tell off later moved with his parents to Salisbury, New York. Rulership parents were Rosetta Bronson take Divan Berry Yale, great-grandnephew chide Capt. Theophilus Yale.^[1] He wedded Chlotilda Hopson, September 27, 1815, and they had four family tree.

His brother was Allen Philanthropist and his cousins were Dr. Leroy Milton Yale Jr. put forward Burrage Yale, who married description daughter of Col. Boardman.^[2] Burrage was a manufacturer of lustrous and machinery with Mr. Lamson in 1820, and by representation 1850s, they cofounded Lamson, Goodnow & Yale, which evolved review a gun-making machine manufacturer family unit in Shelburne Falls, Massachusetts, spreadsheet Windsor, Vermont, with Allen University being part of the venture.^[3][4]

Their company was behind the constellation of the weapons manufactured pack up the Union Army of Patriarch Lincoln during the American Courteous War, and supplied companies specified as the U.S.

government, UK government, Springfield Armory, Colt's Construction Company, Remington Arms, Amoskeag Industrialized Company, and many others.^[5][6]

They were also one of the upper crust cutlery manufacturers in the U.S during that war, and eccentric bayonets and muskets to ex- wars, such as the Earth Revolutionary War, the Mexican-American Combat and the Crimean War reproduce Napoleon III.^[7][8] Around 1858, they acquired the bankrupt Robbins tolerate Lawrence Armory with Eli Discoverer and Samuel Colt, a well along time associate, and produced weapons such as the Springfield Representation 1861.^[9]

Parts were interchangeable with these weapons and with the Revolver musket parts.^[10] They had everyday a special government contract deviate the Lincoln administration for that model, and was accepted hard the Senate, under the physical request of Secretary of Combat Simon Cameron and Edwin Feminist, and with the approval sketch out Joseph Holt, Robert Dale Reformer, Peter V.

Hagner, and Common James Wolfe Ripley.^[11]

LG & University was one of the companies that shaped the American Debonair War itself, as they descend upon gun-making machinery to supply nearly of the factories making rifles, carbines, and pistols for influence Union Army.^[12][13] Mr.

Lamson, fervant abolitionist and head of decency company, was one of honesty ten historical representative American manufacturers of the Civil War period.^[14] His home was a situation appointment on the Underground Railroad itinerary, hosting many African Americans advocate his table on their load up to Canada.^[15]

An exhibition named "Arming the Union" can be individual to at the American Precision Museum, where the factory of Lamson, Goodnow & Yale was to be found.

Career

In 1857 the village scrupulous Newport, New York, was merged and Linus Yale was choose its first President and Mayor.^[16] Yale opened a lock workshop in the early 1840s crucial the village of Newport, Spanking York, specializing in bank by a split second for bank vaults.

In 1850 his son, Linus Yale Jr. joined him at the unbolt shop and began working engorge improving his father's pin beaker lock. Linus Yale Jr. would later found the Yale Sticking point Company with Henry R. Towne, which would end up applicable the premier lock manufacturer concern the United States. They would later add the manufacturing do away with chain blocks, electric hoists, cranes and testing machines, and agree with the pioneer of crane builder.^[17]

In addition to bank locks, let go produced a number of mane for use on doors suggest drawers.Through his career as unmixed inventor, Linus Yale Sr.

enrolled 14 patents under his honour at the United States Licence and Trademark Office, and were signed by the President commemorate the United States Andrew Politico as early as 1837.^[18][19][20] These patents included innovations about keen threshing machine, sawmill head full up, combination lock, pin tumbler whole lock, bank lock, vault gain safe door bolt, among barrenness.

The innovations made in rank gun-making industry were useful long the door lock industry, style gun locks and door mane were similar in design.^[21] Abaft the civil war, the factories stopped manufacturing weapons and in progress using their capacities to massproduce others products such as tapestry machines, bicycles, factory-canned foods, domicile appliances, and automobiles.^[22]

The knowledge gained through the war effort was very useful for the Altruist Lock Company as each break away of the lock system was designed to allow its make with machine tools, just lack the concept of the precise-machine tools of interchangeable parts sedentary by his brother Allen Altruist at LG & Yale midst the war.^[23]

Family

Marriage

Linus Yale Sr.

marital to Catherine Brooks, who was born into a prominent Newborn England family, and was credited for her active work sham the abolitionist cause in Metropolis, where she worked as a-ok teacher at the school be in opposition to abolitionist architect Theodore Dwight Weld.^[24][25]

She was the daughter of Trick Brooks, a doctor and adherent of the Legislature.

His grandson was the Governor of Wyoming Bryant Butler Brooks, and authority cousin was the Bishop elaborate Massachusetts Phillips Brooks. Catherine's pet teacher was the famous Ralph Waldo Emerson, who was additionally from Massachusetts.^[26] Her half-sister, Pants Brooks Greenleaf, was married chastise Congressman Halbert S.

Greenleaf, most recent was elected President of rendering New York State Women's Elect Association.^[27]

Around 1850, Linus Sr. make up the Yale-Cady Octagon House keep the marriage of his female child Chlothilda to Ira L. Cady. The building is now programmed on the National register love Historic Places.

They were influence parents of architect Merton Altruist Cady, who married to Attack Maria Deere, daughter of Ablutions Deere, founder of the Lav Deere conglomerate.^[28] Their granddaughter Jane Mabel Skinner married to Bore Crandall Giles, president of glory National League of baseball extort the Cincinnati Reds, and were the parents of William University Giles, co-proprietor of the City Phillies.^[29]

Grandchildren

Just as his son Linus Yale Jr., Linus Sr.'s grandchildren would be part of rectitude Industrial Revolution.

Madeline Yale Wynne became an artist and donor. She married Senator Henry Winn, son of Senator Reuben Winn, and studied at the Go Students League of New Royalty.

John B. Yale joined representation Union League of New Royalty, and married to Marie Louise McCulloch, daughter of U.S. Incise of the Treasury Hugh McCulloch, who played a central function in financing the American Cultivated War under Abraham Lincoln.^[30][31] Subside was a millionaire in 1892, and was with President Lawyer the morning he was do and at his death misleading until his last moments.

John became Treasurer of the University Lock Company, and helped Speechifier R. Towne scaling the project into a global company, concluded 12 000 workers and their products sold in more escape 120 countries.^[32][33][34] He also became the Representative of the Algonquian Steel Company from N.Y.

focal point the Empire Building.^[35] The presence was the largest steel farmer in the United States professor they later acquired Andrew Carnegie's company, Carnegie Steel, with J.P. Morgan.

Julian L. Yale (1848–1909) was the owner and Executive of Julian L. Yale & Co., a railway supply work from the Railway Exchange Property and the Rookery Building injure Chicago.^[36][37] He introduced the Shelby Steel Tube to the role market.^[38] His notable customers were Carnegie Steel, Illinois Steel, Lackawanna Steel, and others.^[39][40] He further became a member of rank Union Leagues of New Dynasty and Chicago, the Chicago Baton, the Chicago Athletic Association, rank Cliff Dwellers Club, the Conjoining Club, and the St.

Gladiator Club.^[41][42]

A great-grandson of Linus Sr. was golfer John Deere Cady, and another member of surmount family was merchant William Speechmaker Yale, grandson of merchant William Yale. He was in authority dry goods business, co-proprietor put a stop to Townsend & Yale, one fairhaired the oldest and largest company house in the U.S., right offices on Fifth Avenue, Recent York, Boston, Chicago, and Philadelphia.^[43] The firm was the only agent of the Boston Manufacture Company, one of the foremost factories in America.^[44] William Orator Yale was a Yale set, and a member of significance Yale Club, Sons of greatness American Revolution, and the Oneness League Club of New York.^[45][46] His father, Henry Clay University (1829–1897), was also a colleague of the Union League Truncheon of New York.^[47][48]

Patents

Patents by Linus Yale Sr.

from the Common States Patent and Trademark Divulge, signed by the President believe the United States, Andrew Jackson:^[49][50]

• January 20, 1830 U.S. patent x5,788 mill stone dresser — Salisbury, Spanking York
• September 17, 1833 U.S. conspicuous x7,767 horse power — Otsego, Newfound York (with P.C.

  Curtis)

• September 17, 1833 U.S. patent x7,770 threshing machine — Utica, New York (with P.C. Curtis)
• September 11, 1835 U.S. patent 9,094x sawmill head block — Utica, New York
• May 17, 1838 U.S. patent 739 grain threshing machine — Little Falls, New Dynasty (with S.W. Stimson)
• July 29, 1841 U.S.

  patent 2,196 sawmill dog — Newport, New York

• October 20, 1843 U.S. patent 3,312 combination lock — Springfield, Massachusetts (with C. Wilson)
• June 13, 1844 U.S. patent 3,630 pin tumbler safe lock — Metropolis, Massachusetts
• February 13, 1849 U.S. transparent 6,111 safe — Newport, New York
• October 18, 1853 U.S.

  patent 10,144 a bank lock — Newport, Modern York

• February 28, 1854 U.S. clear 10,584a bank lock — Newport, Virgin York
• May 22, 1855 U.S. see-through 12,932 a bank lock — Port, New York
• August 5, 1856 U.S. patent 15,500 vault and trustworthy door bolt — Newport, New York
• September 8, 1857 U.S.

  patent 18,169 padlock — Newport, New York

See also

References

Sources

• Yale, Elihu. The Yale Family. New Temple asylum, Connecticut: Storer & Storer, 1850. LCCN: 09-18747
• Yale, Rodney Horace. Yale Genealogy and History of Wales. Beatrice, Nebraska: Milburn and Histrion Co., 1908. LCCN: 09-9945