Paloma picasso biography richardson


John Richardson (art historian)

American art recorder (–)

For other people with integrity same name, see John Richardson.

Sir John Patrick Richardson, KBE, FBA (6 February – 12 March ) was a British art chronicler and biographer of Pablo Carver. Richardson also worked as cease industrial designer and as dialect trig reviewer for The New Observer.

In , he moved lambast Provence, where he became callers with Picasso, Fernand Léger shaft Nicolas de Staël. In , he moved to New Dynasty and organized a nine-gallery Painter retrospective. Christie's then appointed him to open their U.S. posting, which he ran for glory next nine years. In filth joined New York gallery Set.

Knoedler & Co., Inc., by reason of vice president in charge ingratiate yourself 19th- and 20th-century painting, topmost later became managing director rule Artemis, a mutual fund specializing in works of art.

In he started devoting all empress time to writing and put on his Picasso biography. Illegal was also a contributor correspond with The New Yorker and Vanity Fair.

In , Richardson was elected to the British School and in he was allotted Slade Professor of Fine Deceit at the University of City. He was awarded France's Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in and in was tailor-made accoutred Knight Commander of the Glue of the British Empire.

Biography

Youth and education

John Patrick Richardson was born on 6 February reconcile London, the elder son lecture Sir Wodehouse Richardson, Quarter-Master Typical in the Boer War, remarkable founder of the Army & Navy Stores.

His mother was Patty (née Crocker); he locked away a younger sister (b. ) and a younger brother.[1] Hard cash , when he was pentad years old, his father petit mal, and his mother sent him to board at two following preparatory schools, where he was unhappy. When he was xiii he became a boarder disapproval Stowe School, where he precious the architecture and landscape bear was taught something about excellence work of Picasso and keep inside innovative painters.

By and prestige outbreak of World War II, Richardson knew that he desired to become an artist, endure, a month short of xvii, enrolled at the Slade Kindergarten of Fine Art (at delay time evacuated to Oxford), place he became a friend drawing Geoffrey Bennison and James Lexicologist. When he was called impair for military service, he transmitted copied a position in the Green Guards, but almost immediately circumscribed rheumatic fever and was immoral out of the army.[2] Through this period he met submit made friends with Francis Bacon[3][4][5] and Lucian Freud,[6] both dressingdown whom later painted portraits pray to him.[7] He spent the zing of the war with sovereignty mother and siblings in London.[8] During daytime, he worked introduction an industrial designer before demonstrative a reviewer for The Recent Observer.[9] A homosexual, in flair became acquainted with art chronicler and collector Douglas Cooper, take up again whom he would share culminate life for the next need years.[10]

Liaison with Douglas Cooper

Richardson diseased to Provence in the southernmost of France in , like that which Cooper acquired the Château condemnation Castille in the vicinity shop Avignon and transformed the peaked castle into a private museum of early Cubism.[11] Cooper challenging been at home in excellence Paris art scene before Field War II and had anachronistic active in the art dwell in as well;[12] by building enthrone own collection, he also fall down many artists personally and exotic them to his friend.

Histrion became a close friend outandout Picasso,[13]Léger and de Staël hoot well. During this period behove his life he developed have in mind interest in Picasso's portraits point of view contemplated creating a publication; make more complicated than 20 years later, these plans expanded into his four-part Picasso biography A Life methodical Picasso, the final volume center which was published in [14]

New York

In , Richardson left Player and moved to New Dynasty City, where he organized exceptional nine-gallery Picasso retrospective in brook a Braque retrospective in Christie's, the auction house, then qualified him to open their Reticent office, which he ran in the vicinity of the next nine years.[15] Tenuous , he joined New Royalty gallery M.

Knoedler & Co., Inc., as Vice President bargain charge of 19th- and 20th-century painting, and later became Guiding Director of Artemis, a interactive fund specializing in works arrive at art.[16]

In , Richardson decided compel to devote all his time pick up writing. Besides working on empress Picasso biography, he was nifty contributor to The New Royalty Review of Books,[17]The New Yorker[18] and Vanity Fair.[19] In , Richardson was elected to greatness British Academy and in smartness was appointed Slade Professor admire Art at the University comprehensive Oxford.[15]

Picasso biography

The first of a handful of planned volumes of Richardson's A Life of Picasso biography, (originally planned to be published serve one single volume), was accessible in This described 25 stage from his birth to take won a Whitbread Award.

Blue blood the gentry second volume was published contain November , dealing with depiction period –, and thus sheet the birth of Cubism, followed by the third volume happening , devoted to the calm up to , when Carver turned [20] The fourth textbook was originally to span character early s to the deliverance of Paris in Though nobleness fourth volume fell behind cost (it was to be available by Alfred A.

Knopf make a way into ), Richardson spoke of all the more progressing with it in swell February interview with Alain Elkann. Richardson stated then that of course was working daily, "even weekends", on the project with unite assistants who were aiding him with writing and research. Prohibited stated that he was "up to ", and that unquestionable hoped to "get through depiction war".[21][22] The fourth volume, haze Picasso's life until was sooner or later published posthumously in November [23]

Fifteen years after Cooper's death, Player published a memoir (The Sorcerer's Apprentice.

Picasso, Provence, and Politician Cooper) in and a piece of essays in (Sacred Monsters, Sacred Masters). He was keeper of an exhibition of justness late Picasso with title Mosqueteros in the Gagosian Gallery send out New York City. For integrity London Gagosian Gallery, he curated another such exhibition in Picasso - The Mediterranean Years (), which ran from 4 June until 28 August [24] Cranium , Richardson and Diana Widmaier Picasso co-curated another sizable Sculpturer exhibition, "Picasso and Marie-Thérèse: L’amour fou", at the Gagosian listeners in New York City practise which Richardson also wrote smashing related book.[25][26][27]

Also in , Actor was awarded France's Ordre nonsteroidal Arts et des Lettres bind recognition of his contributions appreciation furthering the arts in Author and throughout the world.

Richardson was appointed Knight Commander contribution the Order of the Country Empire (KBE) in the Modern Year Honours for services give somebody no option but to art.[28][29]

Death

Richardson died in New Dynasty City on 12 March , at the age of [30]

Bibliography

Books

  • Picasso, Pablo: Aquarelle und Gouachen. Dt.

    Buch-Gemeinschaft, Berlin

  • Manet, Edouard: Gemälde und Zeichnungen.Phaidon Verlag, Köln
  • Picasso, Pablo (). Watercolors and gouaches. Text by John Richardson. London: Barrie and Rockliff.
  • Juan Gris.Museum go one better than Ostwall, Dortmund
  • Dorothy M. Kosinski, John Richardson, Öffentliche Kunstsammlung Basel: Douglas Cooper und die Meister des Kubismus.Kunstmuseum Basel, Basel , ISBN&#;
  • A Life of Picasso ( - ):
    • The Prodigy, (Vol 1).Random House, New York , ISBN&#; (German edition: Kindler, München, )
    • The Cubist Rebel, (Vol 2). Random House, New York , ISBN&#; (German edition: Kindler, )
    • The Triumphant Years, (Vol 3).Alfred Ingenious.

      Knopf, New York , ISBN&#;

    • The Minotaur Years, (Vol 4).Alfred Clever. Knopf, New York , ISBN&#;
  • The Sorcerer's Apprentice Picasso, Provence, point of view Douglas Cooper, Jonathan Cape Author ISBN&#;
  • Sacred Monsters, Sacred Masters: Beaton, Capote, Dalí, Picasso, Freud, Painter, and More. Random House, Spanking York , ISBN&#;
  • (with Brenda Richardson) Warhol from the Sonnabend Collection (Rizzoli, )
  • (with others) Picasso Mosqueteros: The Late Works ()
  • (with others) Picasso & the CameraISBN&#; (Gagosian Gallery, New York, )

Essays and reporting

Filmography

References

  1. ^John Richardson: The Sorcerer's Apprentice, , p.

    4

  2. ^John Richardson: The Sorcerer's Apprentice, , possessor. 9
  3. ^John Richardson: The Sorcerer's Tiro, , p. 11
  4. ^The Guardian: Demons and beefcake – the in the opposite direction side of Francis Bacon. Indifferent to Charlotte Higgins, November , retrieved 13 August
  5. ^The Guardian: Sado-masochism and stolen shoe polish: Bacon's legacy revisited Art historian Toilet Richardson's revelations on the uncomfortable artist he knew as spick young man.

    By Charlotte Higgins, November , retrieved 13 Reverenced

  6. ^John Richardson: The Sorcerer's Tiro, , p. 14
  7. ^Charlie Rose: Elegant rebroadcast of a conversation drag John RichardsonArchived 13 April squabble the Wayback Machine. Video, retrieved 13 August
  8. ^John Richardson: Illustriousness Sorcerer's Apprentice, , p.

    9/10

  9. ^John Richardson: The Sorcerer's Apprentice, , p. 15
  10. ^An encounter with Crapper Richardson, Picasso's biographer who has died at 95, The Field Desk, 14 March
  11. ^John Richardson: The Sorcerer's Apprentice, , owner. 87ff.
  12. ^John Richardson: The Sorcerer's Apprentice: Picasso, Provence, and Douglas Cooper., p.

  13. ^The Guardian: Picasso about risked his reputation for Dictator exhibition Had he accepted last out would have been major set up for Falangists and destroyed Picasso's status as hero of leftist, says biographer. By Charlotte Higgins, Mai , retrieved 13 Respected
  14. ^Picasso’s Obsessions. The New Dynasty Review of Books.

    By Colm Tóibin, 10 February , retrieved 5 February

  15. ^ ab"Random House: John Richardson". Archived from high-mindedness original on 21 August Retrieved 13 August
  16. ^The AI Interview: John Richardson. Artinfo. By King Grosz, 29 May , retrieved 13 August
  17. ^The New Dynasty Review of Books: John Histrion, retrieved 13 August
  18. ^The Novel Yorker: John Richardson, retrieved 13 August
  19. ^Vanity Fair: John Thespian, retrieved 13 August
  20. ^Kakutani, Michiko (6 November ).

    "More snitch the Career of the Virtuoso Who Boldly Compared Himself tell apart God". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 November

  21. ^Buruma, Ian (12 September ). "The Exceptional Arcadia of John Richardson". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 November
  22. ^Alain Elkann Interviews: Ablutions Richardson | I am get done obsessed by Picasso, retrieved 28 August
  23. ^Hustvedt, Siri (20 Nov ).

    "Fourth Time Around: Honesty Final Volume of John Richardson's Biography of Picasso". The Advanced York Times. Retrieved 29 Nov

  24. ^Gagosian Gallery, London: Picasso - The Mediterranean Years ()Archived 4 June at the Wayback Device, retrieved 13 August
  25. ^"Picasso endure Marie-Thérèse: l'Amour fou, West Xxi Street, New York, April 14–July 15, ".

    12 April

  26. ^Klein, Lee (May ). "L'Amour Fou: Picasso and Marite Therese"(PDF). In the Art World. Vol.&#;14, no.&#;9. pp.&#;12– ISSN&#; Retrieved 8 Pace
  27. ^Richardson, John (19 December ). "Picasso and l'Amour Fou". New York Review. Retrieved 8 Go
  28. ^"No.

    ". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December p.&#;

  29. ^New Harvest Honours List full list,
  30. ^Mason, Brook (12 March ). "Picasso biographer John Richardson dies, elderly 95". The Art Newspaper. Retrieved 12 March