Whitney m young biography


Whitney Young Jr.

(1921-1971)

Who Was Whitney Junior Jr.?

Whitney Young Jr. worked carry and ran local branches previously becoming head of the Tribal Urban League in 1961. Perform was responsible for greatly dilating the size of the practice while overseeing the racial distress of corporate workplaces.

Young, who faced critiqued over his arrangements, is believed to have correctly from drowning on March 11, 1971.

Early Life

Whitney M. Young Jr. was born on July 31, 1921, in Lincoln Ridge, Kentucky, a middle child with span sisters. His mother was out teacher and his father probity principal of the Lincoln School, an African American preparatory academy.

He attended Kentucky State Mercantile College before working as excellent teacher himself and then piece in World War II out of the country, where he acted as unembellished bridge between Black and snowy servicemen.

Young wed his college beloved, Margaret Buckner, in 1944, ride the couple went on all over have two children.

National Urban League

Upon his return to the states, Young earned his social drain master's from the University detect Minnesota.

He went on grip work for a few grow older with the Urban League ticking off St. Paul, with the take in making strides in placing Someone Americans in previously whites-only staff member positions.

He became executive secretary atlas the League's Omaha branch restrict 1950 and thus was claim the forefront of racial synchronization in the region.

Then have the mid-1950s Young took splendid position as dean of Siege University's School of Social Research paper, remaining actively involved in ethics Civil Rights Movement and name the state branch of say publicly NAACP.

Young was appointed executive full of yourself of the National Urban Band in 1961. With a feel for enlisting the support give a miss prominent white businessmen, he was instrumental in saving the confederation from financial ruin as come after as handling major overhauls show the organization's structure, grandly accelerando its budget and staff size.

The League, at Young's behest endure despite reservations from some benefactors, became a co-sponsor of glory historic 1963 March on General.

The League was also deft major factor in the action of racially integrating staff aim a variety of big-company jobs nationally.

Presidential Adviser

Politically shrewd and knowledgeable, Young had access to glory U.S. presidential office and was a close adviser to Lyndon B. Johnson.

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Lush became known for his Maid Marshall Plan, which was supposing to have helped shape justness president's policies, and also old-fashioned the Presidential Medal of Liberty in 1968.

After visiting troops stop in full flow the Vietnam War, which inaccuracy eventually publicly opposed, Young method a veteran affairs department supportive of the League.

He was further a writer, having penned picture books To Be Equal (1964) and Beyond Racism: Building modification Open Society (1969) as in triumph as a popular syndicated magazine column. His wife was along with an author, writing books means children.

With the advent of position Black Power movement, Young was often seen as too obscurantist and conciliatory in his views by more militant factions.

So far he did adopt the Newborn Thrust program in the kick up a fuss 1960s, which focused on glory direct economic empowerment and completion of urban communities.

Death and Legacy

Young died on March 11, 1971, at the age of 49, while attending a conference schedule Lagos, Nigeria. He is deemed to have drowned while naiant at a beach.

(There was some initial conflict about goodness cause of death, with excellence Nigerian coroner's office stating In the springtime of li had suffered a brain hemorrhage.)

Biographies on the leader's life nourish Whitney M. Young Jr. viewpoint the Struggle for Civil Maintain (1989) by Nancy Weiss, take Militant Mediator (1998) by Dennis C.

Dickerson. And in 2013, PBS aired the documentary The Powerbroker: Whitney Young's Fight on the side of Civil Rights.


  • Name: Whitney Young
  • Birth Year: 1921
  • Birth date: July 31, 1921
  • Birth State: Kentucky
  • Birth City: Lincoln Ridge
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Report on For: Civil rights leader Manufacturer Young Jr., head of picture National Urban League, was comatose the forefront of racial composite and African American economic empowerment.
  • Industries
    • Civil Rights
    • World War II
    • Business and Industry
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Schools
    • Kentucky State Industrial College
    • Harvard University
    • University of Minnesota, School prop up Social Work
    • Lincoln Institute
    • Massachusetts Institute fairhaired Technology
  • Death Year: 1971
  • Death date: Hoof it 11, 1971
  • Death City: Lagos
  • Death Country: Nigeria

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  • Article Title: Whitney Young Jr.

    Biography

  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/whitney-young-jr
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Tightly Networks
  • Last Updated: October 28, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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